Cancer Patients' Perceived Need for Information and Education on Sexuality Challenges in a Regional Oncology Center in South-Eastern Nigeria

Hope C. Opara, Anthonia N. Uzoma, Chioma J. Umezinwa, Adaobi L. Obiekwu, Chinenye J. Anetekhai, Ngozi Omotola, Agnes Anarado

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    BACKGROUND
    Cancer patients in low and middle-income countries (LMIC) experience sexuality concerns most often un-disclosed by patients and unaddressed by oncologists. This study investigated adult cancer patients’ need for information and education on perceived sexuality challenges in Nigeria.
    MATERIAL AND METHODS
    This descriptive, cross-sectional study enlisted 298 adult cancer survivors. A pre-tested researcher-developed questionnaire was used for data collection and analysis done with IBM SPSS, version 19.0 using descriptive and inferential statistics (at p<0.05).
    RESULTS
    Findings showed that only 5.4% have tried discussing sexuality concerns with caregivers, (282=94.6%) had never even when the majority felt anxious about the sickness (3.66±1.12) and depressed about the loss of a body part (3.13±1.41); females had difficulties performing roles as mothers/wives (3.45±1.47), men reported having difficulties performing
    roles as fathers/husbands (3.53±1.52). The majority considered discussions on sexuality as important (4.17±1.36) and desired to a very high extent discussion/information on the impact of cancer and cancer treatment on sexuality and sexual life/behaviour (4.36±0.88) with nurses (67.1%) than doctors.
    CONCLUSION
    Cancer patients need information on cancer and sexuality. Health care providers should include such discussions during patient assessment and treatment. Sexuality discuss, although appreciated is a sensitive issue that requires skills and ongoing training for cancer care professionals.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)177-189
    Number of pages13
    JournalAfrican Journal of Health Sciences
    Volume35
    Issue number2
    Publication statusPublished (VoR) - 20 Jun 2022

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