Disparities in self-reported health measures amongst sexual minority compared to sexual majority university students

Jack Hardwicke, Charlie Roberts

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    University students often experience significant changes to their environment and lifestyles which can present unique risk factors for health and wellbeing. This may particularly be the case for sexual minority students, given they are a group that suffer health disparities within the general population. Therefore, we sought to compare sexual minority university students self-reported health and health-related behaviours against sexual majorities within one university in the United Kingdom. Findings come from 566 students, of which 84% identified as sexual majorities and 16% as sexual minorities, that completed a cross-sectional online survey covering a range of health and wellbeing related questions. Analysis showed that sexual minority students had lower self-rated physical and mental health, greater nicotine intake, were more likely to report barriers to physical activity and healthy eating, were less confident in meeting physical activity guidelines, were more likely to report difficulty in motivation to eat healthily, and reported lower levels in feelings of belonging and social connection compared to sexual majority students. Based on these findings, it is suggested that sexual minority university students experience health disparities within higher education and that this warrants attention from relevant stakeholders concerned with health promotion and student welfare.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalResearch in Post-Compulsory Education
    Publication statusAccepted/In press (AAM) - 19 Dec 2024

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