Genetic landscape for majority and minority HIV-1 drug resistance mutations in antiretroviral therapy naive patients in Accra, Ghana

Pious Appiah, Gaspah Gbassana, Mildred Adusei-Poku, Billal Musah Obeng, Kwabena Obeng Duedu, Kwamena William Coleman Sagoe*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    BackgroundThe successful detection of drug-resistance mutations (DRMs) in HIV-1 infected patients has improved the management of HIV infection. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) to detect low-frequency mutations is predicted to be useful for efficiently testing minority drug resistance mutations, which could contribute to virological failure. This study employed Sanger sequencing and NGS to detect and compare minority and majority drug resistance mutations in HIV-1 strains in treatment-naive patients from Ghana.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article numbere33180
    JournalHeliyon
    Volume10
    Issue number12
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished (VoR) - 19 Jun 2024

    Keywords

    • HIV drug resistance
    • Minority drug-resistance mutations
    • Next-generation sequencing
    • Quasispecies
    • Virological failure

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