Insights of residents’ satisfaction and well-being associated with the architectural design of domestic buildings

Purpose

This paper aims to explore the relationship between homes’ architectural design and inhabitants’ satisfaction with their residence, aiming to identify elements that contribute to residents’ well-being.

Design/methodology/approach

Guided by a pragmatic stance, a sequential mixed-methods approach was used to collect quantitative (n = 101) and qualitative (n = 15) data. A questionnaire survey was designed to reveal linkages between the physical structure of homes and residents’ well-being and satisfaction with their homes. Interview inquiries aimed to understand and provide insights into the nature of these relationships.

Findings

Results demonstrate statistically significant linkages between satisfaction with the physical structure and elements of the home – security, belonging, privacy and personalization – and with aspects of physical structure – physical comfort, lighting, thermal conditions, space and spatial distribution. Thematic analysis of the qualitative study revealed six themes contributing to satisfaction with the physical structure: physical comfort, preference for high ceilings, good views, sound insulation and privacy, spatial organization and layout and provision of storage.

Research limitations/implications

The findings underscore the necessity for a shift in architectural research to prioritize housing policy and design, including a reassessment of existing minimum requirements.

Originality/value

Architectural design of homes can significantly influence residents’ health and well-being. This became particularly evident after the pandemic, as many individuals opted to spend more time at home (e.g. remote work). However, the size and spatial qualities of houses have been declining over the past decades. This paper adds to this debate by exploring aspects of the home contributing to residents’ well-being.