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Perceptual Evaluation of Varied Kick Drum Microphones, With and Without Post-Processing

Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

Abstract

Microphone selection plays a crucial role in shaping the timbre of recorded kick drums, yet formal subjective evaluations of common kick drum microphones remain limited. This study investigates listener preference for 11 microphones, both in their unprocessed form and after post-processing by three experienced professional audio engineers. All recordings were made under controlled conditions using consistent mic placement and performance. A subjective listening test with 25 participants evaluated each microphone across four listening tests. Results revealed significant differences between microphones in the unprocessed condition, with preferences converging after processing, indicating a reduction in perceptual variations. While processing significantly altered relative preference of nearly all microphones, ratings of two microphones remained consistent across all conditions. Findings also suggest that while processing can elevate certain microphones perceptual subjectivity, others were found to never be rated significantly different from one another regardless of the engineers processing approach.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages10
Publication statusPublished (VoR) - 14 Oct 2025
Event159th Convention of the Audio Engineering Society - Long Beach, CA, USA, Long Beach, United States
Duration: 23 Oct 2025 → 25 Oct 2025
Conference number: 159

Conference

Conference159th Convention of the Audio Engineering Society
Abbreviated titleAES 159th Convention
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLong Beach
Period23/10/25 → 25/10/25

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