Who are the enforcers? The motives and methods of muscle for hire in West Scotland and the West Midlands

Mohammed Rahman*, Robert McLean, Ross Deuchar, James Densley

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    4 Citations (SciVal)
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)108-129
    Number of pages22
    JournalTrends in Organized Crime
    Volume25
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished (VoR) - Mar 2022

    Keywords

    • Bourdieu
    • Debt collecting
    • Enforcement
    • Hitman
    • Organised crime
    • Violence

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